The Canadian dollar has lost 51% its value since 1990
Updated: November 13, 2024$100 in 1990 is equivalent in purchasing power to about $202.66 today, an increase of $102.66 over 34 years. The dollar had an average inflation rate of 2.10% per year between 1990 and today, producing a cumulative price increase of 102.66%.
This means that today's prices are 2.03 times as high as average prices since 1990, according to Statistics Canada consumer price index. A dollar today only buys 49.344% of what it could buy back then.
The inflation rate in 1990 was 4.78%. The current inflation rate compared to the end of last year is now 1.15%. If this number holds, $100 today will be equivalent in buying power to $101.15 next year.
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| Cumulative price change | 102.66% |
| Average inflation rate | 2.10% |
| Converted amount $100 base | $202.66 |
| Price difference $100 base | $102.66 |
| CPI in 1990 | 78.358 |
| CPI in 2024 | 158.800 |
| Inflation in 1990 | 4.78% |
| Inflation in 2024 | 1.15% |
| $100 in 1990 | $202.66 in 2024 |
Buying power of $100 in 1990
This chart shows a calculation of buying power equivalence for $100 in 1990 (price index tracking began in 1914).
For example, if you started with $100, you would need to end with $202.66 in order to "adjust" for inflation (sometimes refered to as "beating inflation").
When $100 is equivalent to $202.66 over time, that means that the "real value" of a single Canadian dollar decreases over time. In other words, a dollar will pay for fewer items at the store.
This effect explains how inflation erodes the value of a dollar over time. By calculating the value in 1990 dollars, the chart below shows how $100 is worth less over 34 years.
According to Statistics Canada, each of these CAD amounts below is equal in terms of what it could buy at the time:
This conversion table shows various other 1990 amounts in today's dollars, based on the 102.66% change in prices:
| Initial value | Equivalent value |
|---|---|
| $1 dollar in 1990 | $2.03 dollars today |
| $5 dollars in 1990 | $10.13 dollars today |
| $10 dollars in 1990 | $20.27 dollars today |
| $50 dollars in 1990 | $101.33 dollars today |
| $100 dollars in 1990 | $202.66 dollars today |
| $500 dollars in 1990 | $1,013.29 dollars today |
| $1,000 dollars in 1990 | $2,026.59 dollars today |
| $5,000 dollars in 1990 | $10,132.94 dollars today |
| $10,000 dollars in 1990 | $20,265.87 dollars today |
| $50,000 dollars in 1990 | $101,329.36 dollars today |
| $100,000 dollars in 1990 | $202,658.73 dollars today |
| $500,000 dollars in 1990 | $1,013,293.63 dollars today |
| $1,000,000 dollars in 1990 | $2,026,587.26 dollars today |
How to calculate inflation rate for $100 since 1990
Our calculations use the following inflation rate formula to calculate the change in value between 1990 and today:
CPI today CPI in 1990
×
1990 CAD value
=
Today's value
Then plug in historical CPI values. The Canadian CPI was 78.35833333 in the year 1990 and 158.8 in 2024:
158.878.35833333
×
$100
=
$202.66
$100 in 1990 has the same "purchasing power" or "buying power" as $202.66 in 2024.
To get the total inflation rate for the 34 years between 1990 and 2024, we use the following formula:
CPI in 2024 - CPI in 1990CPI in 1990
×
100
=
Cumulative inflation rate (34 years)
Plugging in the values to this equation, we get:
158.8 - 78.3583333378.35833333
×
100
=
103%
Data source & citation
Raw data for these calculations comes from the government of Canada's annual Consumer Price Index (CPI), established in 1914 and computed by Statistics Canada (StatCan).
You may use the following MLA citation for this page: “Value of 1990 Canadian dollars today | Canada Inflation Calculator.” Official Inflation Data, Alioth Finance, 14 Nov. 2024, https://www.officialdata.org/canada/inflation/1990.
Special thanks to QuickChart for their chart image API, which is used for chart downloads.
in2013dollars.com is a reference website maintained by the Official Data Foundation.
| Cumulative price change | 102.66% |
| Average inflation rate | 2.10% |
| Converted amount $100 base | $202.66 |
| Price difference $100 base | $102.66 |
| CPI in 1990 | 78.358 |
| CPI in 2024 | 158.800 |
| Inflation in 1990 | 4.78% |
| Inflation in 2024 | 1.15% |
| $100 in 1990 | $202.66 in 2024 |