Prices are now 32% higher than in 2019
In 2019, a dozen eggs cost $1.40, a gallon of gas cost $2.64 and a gallon of milk cost $3.04.
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, something that cost $100 in 2019 costs about $132.02 today. The inflation rate in 2019 was 1.8%, and total inflation from 2019 to October 2026 was 32%.
The effects of inflation can vary. Adjusted for inflation, the biggest increase since 2019 was for ground coffee (up 69%), and the biggest drop was for butter (down 24%).
| Dozen eggs | $1.40 → $2.32 |
| Gallon of gas | $2.64 → $4.45 |
| Gallon of milk | $3.04 → $4.10 |
| Pound of bread | $1.30 → $1.86 |
| Pound of ground beef | $3.81 → $6.76 |
| Pound of coffee | $4.14 → $9.25 |
| All prices, on average | $100.00 → $132.02 |
Biggest price changes since 2019
The lists below break down price changes by item.
Each list shows average prices in 2019 compared to the price today. These are the actual prices people paid on average. For comparison, prices overall rose 32% between 2019 and October 2026.These prices are inflation-adjusted, meaning all values shown are adjusted for the baseline of 32% inflation between 2019 and October 2026.
More inflation
- Ground coffee123% higher69% higherWas $4.14 in 2019, now $9.25 per lbWas $5.47 in today's dollars, now $9.25 per lb
- Diesel fuel111% higher60% higherWas $3.07 in 2019, now $6.50 per gallonWas $4.06 in today's dollars, now $6.50 per gallon
- Heating oil105% higher55% higherWas $2.98 in 2019, now $6.11 per gallonWas $3.94 in today's dollars, now $6.11 per gallon
- Ground beef77% higher34% higherWas $3.81 in 2019, now $6.76 per lbWas $5.03 in today's dollars, now $6.76 per lb
- Round steak73% higher31% higherWas $5.83 in 2019, now $10.11 per lbWas $7.70 in today's dollars, now $10.11 per lb
Less inflation
- Butterno change24% lowerWas $3.98 in 2019, now $3.98 per lbWas $5.26 in today's dollars, now $3.98 per lb
- Lemons1% higher24% lowerWas $2.13 in 2019, now $2.14 per lbWas $2.81 in today's dollars, now $2.14 per lb
- Tomatoes8% higher18% lowerWas $1.93 in 2019, now $2.08 per lbWas $2.55 in today's dollars, now $2.08 per lb
- Strawberries14% higher14% lowerWas $2.46 in 2019, now $2.81 per 12 ozWas $3.25 in today's dollars, now $2.81 per 12 oz
- Bananas14% higher14% lowerWas $0.57 in 2019, now $0.66 per lbWas $0.76 in today's dollars, now $0.66 per lb
Food and energy prices in 2019
These are the average prices Americans paid in 2019, next to what the same items cost in October 2026.These 2019 prices are converted to today's dollars. This means that the changes are relative to inflation.
Gas & energy
| Item | 20192019 (adjusted) | Today | ChangeChange after inflation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gasoline, regularper gallon | 2019$2.642019, adjusted$3.48 | Today$4.45 | Change69% higherAfter inflation28% higher |
| Gasoline, midgradeper gallon | 2019$2.962019, adjusted$3.91 | Today$4.95 | Change67% higherAfter inflation27% higher |
| Gasoline, premiumper gallon | 2019$3.212019, adjusted$4.24 | Today$5.43 | Change69% higherAfter inflation28% higher |
| Diesel fuel per gallon | 2019$3.072019, adjusted$4.06 | Today$6.50 | Change111% higherAfter inflation60% higher |
| Electricityper kWh | 2019$0.142019, adjusted$0.18 | Today$0.19 | Change39% higherAfter inflation6% higher |
| Natural gas (piped)per therm | 2019$1.042019, adjusted$1.38 | Today$1.69 | Change62% higherAfter inflation23% higher |
| Heating oilper gallon | 2019$2.982019, adjusted$3.94 | Today$6.11 | Change105% higherAfter inflation55% higher |
Meat & poultry
| Item | 20192019 (adjusted) | Today | ChangeChange after inflation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ground beef per lb | 2019$3.812019, adjusted$5.03 | Today$6.76 | Change77% higherAfter inflation34% higher |
| Ground chuck per lb | 2019$3.942019, adjusted$5.20 | Today$6.73 | Change71% higherAfter inflation29% higher |
| Ground beef, lean per lb | 2019$5.382019, adjusted$7.10 | Today$8.40 | Change56% higherAfter inflation18% higher |
| Sirloin steak per lb | 2019$8.372019, adjusted$11.05 | Today$13.85 | Change65% higherAfter inflation25% higher |
| Round steak per lb | 2019$5.832019, adjusted$7.70 | Today$10.11 | Change73% higherAfter inflation31% higher |
| Round roast per lb | 2019$5.202019, adjusted$6.87 | Today$8.37 | Change61% higherAfter inflation22% higher |
| Chuck roast per lb | 2019$5.352019, adjusted$7.07 | Today$9.08 | Change70% higherAfter inflation29% higher |
| Beef stew meat per lb | 2019$5.642019, adjusted$7.45 | Today$8.67 | Change54% higherAfter inflation16% higher |
| Baconper lb | 2019$5.612019, adjusted$7.41 | Today$6.69 | Change19% higherAfter inflation10% lower |
| Pork chops, boneless per lb | 2019$3.762019, adjusted$4.97 | Today$4.52 | Change20% higherAfter inflation9% lower |
| Ham, bonelessper lb | 2019$4.242019, adjusted$5.59 | Today$5.26 | Change24% higherAfter inflation6% lower |
| Whole chickenper lb | 2019$1.502019, adjusted$1.97 | Today$2.03 | Change36% higherAfter inflation3% higher |
| Chicken legs per lb | 2019$1.432019, adjusted$1.89 | Today$1.75 | Change22% higherAfter inflation7% lower |
| Chicken breast, boneless per lb | 2019$3.022019, adjusted$3.98 | Today$4.10 | Change36% higherAfter inflation3% higher |
Dairy & eggs
| Item | 20192019 (adjusted) | Today | ChangeChange after inflation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Eggs, grade A largeper dozen | 2019$1.402019, adjusted$1.84 | Today$2.32 | Change66% higherAfter inflation26% higher |
| Whole milkper gallon | 2019$3.042019, adjusted$4.01 | Today$4.10 | Change35% higherAfter inflation2% higher |
| Low-fat milk per gallon | 2019$2.722019, adjusted$3.59 | Today$3.59 | Change32% higherAfter inflationno change |
| Butterper lb | 2019$3.982019, adjusted$5.26 | Today$3.98 | Changeno changeAfter inflation24% lower |
| Cheddar cheese per lb | 2019$5.312019, adjusted$7.01 | Today$6.13 | Change15% higherAfter inflation13% lower |
| American cheese per lb | 2019$3.882019, adjusted$5.12 | Today$4.71 | Change21% higherAfter inflation8% lower |
| Ice cream per ½ gallon | 2019$4.812019, adjusted$6.35 | Today$6.03 | Change25% higherAfter inflation5% lower |
| Yogurt per 8 oz | 2019$1.122019, adjusted$1.47 | Today$1.66 | Change49% higherAfter inflation13% higher |
Fruits & vegetables
| Item | 20192019 (adjusted) | Today | ChangeChange after inflation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bananasper lb | 2019$0.572019, adjusted$0.76 | Today$0.66 | Change14% higherAfter inflation14% lower |
| Lemons per lb | 2019$2.132019, adjusted$2.81 | Today$2.14 | Change1% higherAfter inflation24% lower |
| Strawberries per 12 oz | 2019$2.462019, adjusted$3.25 | Today$2.81 | Change14% higherAfter inflation14% lower |
| Tomatoesper lb | 2019$1.932019, adjusted$2.55 | Today$2.08 | Change8% higherAfter inflation18% lower |
| Potatoesper lb | 2019$0.772019, adjusted$1.01 | Today$0.99 | Change29% higherAfter inflation2% lower |
| Iceberg lettuceper lb | 2019$1.182019, adjusted$1.56 | Today$1.96 | Change66% higherAfter inflation25% higher |
| Romaine lettuce per lb | 2019$2.202019, adjusted$2.91 | Today$3.49 | Change58% higherAfter inflation20% higher |
| Dried beans per lb | 2019$1.342019, adjusted$1.77 | Today$1.68 | Change25% higherAfter inflation5% lower |
Pantry & bakery
| Item | 20192019 (adjusted) | Today | ChangeChange after inflation |
|---|---|---|---|
| White breadper lb | 2019$1.302019, adjusted$1.71 | Today$1.86 | Change43% higherAfter inflation9% higher |
| Flour per lb | 2019$0.442019, adjusted$0.58 | Today$0.54 | Change21% higherAfter inflation8% lower |
| Riceper lb | 2019$0.762019, adjusted$1.01 | Today$1.10 | Change44% higherAfter inflation9% higher |
| Spaghetti & macaroniper lb | 2019$1.212019, adjusted$1.59 | Today$1.38 | Change15% higherAfter inflation13% lower |
| Sugar per lb | 2019$0.592019, adjusted$0.78 | Today$1.00 | Change70% higherAfter inflation28% higher |
| Chocolate chip cookiesper lb | 2019$3.492019, adjusted$4.61 | Today$5.25 | Change50% higherAfter inflation14% higher |
| Potato chipsper 16 oz | 2019$4.492019, adjusted$5.92 | Today$6.64 | Change48% higherAfter inflation12% higher |
Drinks
| Item | 20192019 (adjusted) | Today | ChangeChange after inflation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ground coffeeper lb | 2019$4.142019, adjusted$5.47 | Today$9.25 | Change123% higherAfter inflation69% higher |
| Soda per 2 liters | 2019$1.562019, adjusted$2.06 | Today$2.27 | Change46% higherAfter inflation10% higher |
| Beerper 16 oz | 2019$1.442019, adjusted$1.90 | Today$1.90 | Change32% higherAfter inflationno change |
| Wineper liter | 2019$12.062019, adjusted$15.92 | Today$14.05 | Change17% higherAfter inflation12% lower |
Frequently asked questions
How much did a dozen eggs cost in 2019?
A dozen eggs cost an average of $1.40 in 2019. In October 2026, the average price was $2.32. After adjusting for inflation, that's 26% higher than in 2019.
How much did a gallon of gas cost in 2019?
A gallon of gas cost an average of $2.64 in 2019. In October 2026, the average price was $4.45. After adjusting for inflation, that's 28% higher than in 2019.
How much did a gallon of milk cost in 2019?
A gallon of milk cost an average of $3.04 in 2019. In October 2026, the average price was $4.10. After adjusting for inflation, that's 2% higher than in 2019.
How much did a pound of white bread cost in 2019?
A pound of white bread cost an average of $1.30 in 2019. In October 2026, the average price was $1.86. After adjusting for inflation, that's 9% higher than in 2019.
How much did a pound of ground beef cost in 2019?
A pound of ground beef cost an average of $3.81 in 2019. In October 2026, the average price was $6.76. After adjusting for inflation, that's 34% higher than in 2019.
How much did a pound of coffee cost in 2019?
A pound of coffee cost an average of $4.14 in 2019. In October 2026, the average price was $9.25. After adjusting for inflation, that's 69% higher than in 2019.
How much is $1 from 2019 worth today?
$1 in 2019 has about the same buying power as $1.32 today, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics consumer price index.
What was the inflation rate in 2019?
The U.S. inflation rate in 2019 was 1.8%, measured as the change in the consumer price index from 2018 to 2019.
Where these prices come from
These prices come from the Bureau of Labor Statistics, which checks what everyday items cost in stores across the U.S. every month. The 2019 prices are averages for the whole year, and today's prices are from October 2026.
To adjust 2019 prices for inflation, we use the same consumer price index as our 2019 inflation calculator. The raw price data is available on the BLS website.
Prices in other years
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| Dozen eggs | $1.40 → $2.32 |
| Gallon of gas | $2.64 → $4.45 |
| Gallon of milk | $3.04 → $4.10 |
| Pound of bread | $1.30 → $1.86 |
| Pound of ground beef | $3.81 → $6.76 |
| Pound of coffee | $4.14 → $9.25 |
| All prices, on average | $100.00 → $132.02 |